CheatSheet Ajouter domaines plus avec Nginx - VPS ADMIN # 1

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Maintenir VPS Unmanaged - Partie 1: Ajouter des sites web Nginx Cheatsheet

15 juillet

Créer d'autres sites et blogs rapidement et facilement. Après avoir créé les entrées DNS, ajoutez simplement un fichier vhost, son lien symbolique, redémarrez Nginx et aller jouer.

OK. Je n'ai donc ce guide déjà, déjà! Mais comme c'est une des choses que les gens principales faire avec un VPS - ajouter des domaines supplémentaires - j'ai pensé qu'il ferait pas de mal à fournir une antisèche de raccourci trop, déduction faite des boniments.

Ce tutoriel suppose que vous avez déjà créé un site ou un blog avec la Bible VPS, et ont donc déjà activé FastCGI et, pour WordPress, le FURL nécessaires et les scripts de mise en cache. Si non, consultez l'index VPS Bible. Sinon, remplacez simplement "mydomain.com" pour your_domain.tld au long de ce how-to.

Si vous ne voulez le détail, le pourquoi, le où, le pourquoi, alors vous pouvez consulter le tutoriel détaillé ici.

Configuration d'un VPS Unmanaged (4 Newbies) .. Le VPS Bible

En 20 un copier / coller des mesures .. de zéro à héros, case vide de cute-en tant que serveur Linux.

Faites défiler la liste pour l'indice de la série complète.

So, hey, remise partagé & viva virtuel! Hope it helps. The_guv

Créer des enregistrements DNS

Ajoutez les paramètres DNS, comme expliqué ici.

Ajouter un site Structure du répertoire

Sur le terminal, tapez: --

sudo mkdir -p /home/public_html/mydomain.com/{public,private,log,backup}

Create a Temporary Homepage (optional)

You don't have to bother with this, but I guess some folks will find it handy.

Type:-

sudo nano /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/index.html

.. hit return and paste:-

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>My New Nginx-Powered Site</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>It works!</p>
</body>
</html>

Add Virtual Host (vhost) with FastCGI, FURL Support & Optional WordPress Caching

Type this:-

sudo nano /usr/local/nginx/sites-available/mydomain.com

Return and paste this:-

server {
            listen   80;
            server_name  www.mydomain.com;
            rewrite ^/(.*) http://mydomain.com/$1 permanent;
       }

server {

            listen   80;
            server_name mydomain.com;

            access_log /home/public_html/mydomain.com/log/access.log;
            error_log /home/public_html/mydomain.com/log/error.log;

            location / 
            {

                root   /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/;
                index  index.php index.html;

                # Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
                # include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
                # Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
                include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;
            }

            # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
            #
            location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            include /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/$fastcgi_script_name;
            }
      }

Option: If you don't use WordPress with this site, delete the following lines from the above:-

# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;

Option: If you do want WordPress, and want both pretty permalinks and WP Super Caching support, leave the above, as is.

Option: If you do want WordPress, and want pretty permalinks but not WP Super Caching, swap this:-

# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;

.. for this :-

# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;

Save the file.

Create the Symlink and Restart Nginx

Paste this into the terminal:-

sudo ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sites-available/mydomain.com /usr/local/nginx/sites-enabled/mydomain.com

And reboot the web server by typing ..

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx stop && sleep 2 && sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start

.. Or if you followed Set Up Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) - Part 7: Edit bashrc for User-Friendly Linux, plus System Updates , just type:-

n2r

Upload your new domain's site files and go check it. If you're relocating an existing site, you should read this for a seamless move .

SETUP an Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. The V-P-S Bible

Serve multi sites & blogs on a budget .. at the fastest possible speed .. with the least downtime .. in the most secure environment .. and future-proofed for easy admin.

That's what the VPS Bible is about, stepped out in simple copy & paste guides.

From high traffic WordPress blogs to startup web hosts, here's what you need.

Set it up? Click here for the 21 part follow-up .. V-P-S Admin

Intro: Set Up an Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. The V-P-S Bible

VPS (Virtual Private Server) vs Shared vs Dedicated
Set Up a VPS Linux Distribution *
Set Up the Command Line Interface (CLI) using PuTTY *
Create a Linux User & Set Permissions *
Encrypt Data with OpenSSH & Auto-Login with PuTTY *
Harden the Secure Shell (SSH) & Create a Firewall *
Edit bashrc for User-Friendly Linux, plus System Updates *
PHP5, MySQL, Xcache, Subversion (for Platforms like WordPress) *
Add a Domain Zone to Your VPS *
Prepare Linux Server for Email with Postfix *
Nginx (better than Apache) Web Server *
Setup FileZilla for Secure FTP (SFTP) *
Serve Multiple Sites & Blogs with Virtual Hosts *
sudo mkdir -p /home/public_html/mydomain.com/{public,private,log,backup}
Create a Temporary Homepage (optional)

You don't have to bother with this, but I guess some folks will find it handy.

Type:-
```
sudo nano /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/index.html
```
.. hit return and paste:-
```
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>My New Nginx-Powered Site</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>It works!</p>
</body>
</html>
```
Add Virtual Host (vhost) with FastCGI, FURL Support & Optional WordPress Caching

Type this:-
```
sudo nano /usr/local/nginx/sites-available/mydomain.com
```
Return and paste this:-
```
server {
            listen   80;
            server_name  www.mydomain.com;
            rewrite ^/(.*) http://mydomain.com/$1 permanent;
       }

server {

            listen   80;
            server_name mydomain.com;

            access_log /home/public_html/mydomain.com/log/access.log;
            error_log /home/public_html/mydomain.com/log/error.log;

            location / 
            {

                root   /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/;
                index  index.php index.html;

                # Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
                # include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
                # Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
                include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;
            }

            # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
            #
            location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            include /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/$fastcgi_script_name;
            }
      }
```
Option: If you don't use WordPress with this site, delete the following lines from the above:-
```
# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;
```
Option: If you do want WordPress, and want both pretty permalinks and WP Super Caching support, leave the above, as is.

Option: If you do want WordPress, and want pretty permalinks but not WP Super Caching, swap this:-
```
# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;
```
.. for this :-
```
# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;
```
Save the file.

Create the Symlink and Restart Nginx

Paste this into the terminal:-
```
sudo ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sites-available/mydomain.com /usr/local/nginx/sites-enabled/mydomain.com
```
And reboot the web server by typing ..
```
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx stop && sleep 2 && sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start
```
.. Or if you followed Set Up Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) - Part 7: Edit bashrc for User-Friendly Linux, plus System Updates , just type:-
```
n2r
```
Upload your new domain's site files and go check it. If you're relocating an existing site, you should read this for a seamless move .
SETUP an Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. The V-P-S Bible

Serve multi sites & blogs on a budget .. at the fastest possible speed .. with the least downtime .. in the most secure environment .. and future-proofed for easy admin.

That's what the VPS Bible is about, stepped out in simple copy & paste guides.

From high traffic WordPress blogs to startup web hosts, here's what you need.

MAINTAIN an Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. V-P-S ADMIN

Congratulations! You have one humdinger of a web server! If you followed the Bible to a T, it's speedy, solid & secure.

But. As explained in Part 16 , the Nginx web server has no compatible control panel .. yet. Then again, even if it did, do you really want the resource drain?

In the VPS Admin series is every maintenance procedure you'll need to know. And, hey, using these is a darn sight faster than using a control panel anyhow.

Set it up? Click here for the 21 part follow-up .. V-P-S Admin

Go back? Click here for the original series .. The V-P-S Bible
1. Intro: Set Up an Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. The V-P-S Bible
1. Intro: Maintain Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. V-P-S Admin
1. Add Web Sites Nginx Cheatsheet
2. Adding Sub-Domains with Nginx
3. MySQL Database Maintenance - Terminal Tips
4. Add/Delete MySQL Database from Command Line
5. phpMyAdmin & Nginx to Maintain Databases
6. Backup/Export MySQL DB with CLI & mysqldump
7. Import Data to MySQL Database from Terminal
8. Batch Replace/Delete Data in MySQL Database
9. Reset a Lost MySQL Password
10. Backup or Upload with Secure Copy SCP (Linux/Linux)
11. Backup or Upload with PuTTY PSFTP (Windows/Linux)
12. Gain Benefit From Parked Domains
13. Password Protect Nginx Web Files/Directories
14. Redirect Web Pages with Nginx Rewrite Rule
15. Create Custom Website Error Page
16. Access Web Site Error Logs
17. Set up Cron Jobs
18. Using Network Tools
19. Hotlink Protect (Bandwidth)
20. IP Deny to Block Access with Nginx
21. Subversion vs Fantastico - Platform Update
1. Something missing? Crack out a comment and let me know.
1. * Includes video tutorial.
2. Not linked = not published. Won't be long. Fix a feed for updates.
If you liked that ...
- Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 2: Adding Sub-Sites with Nginx
  
  Create sub-sites or prefixed WordPress blogs quickly & easily. Just create an A record, add a vhost file & symlink and restart Nginx. This is very similar to adding a domain, which is detailed here and [...]
- Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 13: Restrict Access to Nginx Web Files with Auth_Basic
  
  Easily restrict access to hide sensitive data, admin areas & other web pages using the Nginx web server's Auth_Basic security module & the htpasswd password creation tool. What we're gonna do, essentially, is to [...]
- Set Up Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) - Part 14: Tweak Nginx for WordPress - Pretty URLs & WP Super Cache
  
  For the blog platform WordPress to work properly with Nginx we need to tweak the web server configuration. This tutorial will enable both caching - integrating the WP Super Cache plugin - and activate pretty [...]
- Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 5: Get phpMyAdmin Working with Nginx
  
  How to install PMA with Nginx, to administer multiple MySQL dbs from anywhere. View table structure, browse data, run queries, backup and more. Adding phpMyAdmin to the Nginx web server is very like adding a [...]
- Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 12: Gain Benefit From Parked Domains
  
  To park a domain is simply to add it, undeveloped, with a DNS manager. Big deal! More useful is to point it to a developed site, gaining the traffic. For instance, you may actively use mydomain.com, and have [...]
- Set Up Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) - Part 11: Nginx (better than Apache) Web Server
  
  Installing & configuring Nginx web server, tweaking the default file structure, then setting up a vhost file with symlink is the subject of this copy/paste how-to. So open up that CLI and I'll explain. So [...]
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Posted on Wednesday, July 15th, 2009

Tags: Guvnr-news , web-design

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Dave October 22nd, 2009 at 2:51 pm

Hey Guvnr,

Just wanted to say Thank You for this whole Bible and the Follow-Up! It has helped me loads with the initial set up, and I've come back for the info on adding additional domains.

Anyway, I looked around your site and I can't find a way to donate you, can you give me that information?

Thanks Again,

Dave
the_guv October 23rd, 2009 at 8:38 am

@Dave .. thank you, that is most kind.

I have plans to enable donation but not until the Bible's follow-up, the VPS Admin series, is finished in a few weeks' time. What I am working on is a downloadable e-book for those wishing to donate, by way of a thank you. You can subscribe for updates about that.

In the meantime, the best way for folks to say thank you is to spread the word using the social network icons, and to give feedback, good or bad, to help me improve this resource.

Truly I appreciate your comment. I hope there are many more who feel the same way, then I can expand guvnr with similarly useful guides into how to make the web, and to make the most of it, both for biz and fun.

CheatSheet Ajouter domaines plus avec Nginx - VPS ADMIN # 1

Maintenir VPS Unmanaged - Partie 1: Ajouter des sites web Nginx Cheatsheet

Configuration d'un VPS Unmanaged (4 Newbies) .. Le VPS Bible

Créer des enregistrements DNS

Ajouter un site Structure du répertoire

Create a Temporary Homepage (optional)

Add Virtual Host (vhost) with FastCGI, FURL Support & Optional WordPress Caching

Create the Symlink and Restart Nginx

Create a Temporary Homepage (optional)

Add Virtual Host (vhost) with FastCGI, FURL Support & Optional WordPress Caching

Create the Symlink and Restart Nginx

If you liked that ...

... maybe you'll like these?

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