Lathund Lägg till fler domäner med Nginx - VPS ADMIN # 1

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Upprätthålla unmanaged VPS - Del 1: Lägg webbplatser Nginx lathund

15 juli

Skapa ytterligare webbplatser och bloggar snabbt och enkelt. Efter skapa DNS-poster, lägg bara till en vhost fil, dess symboliska länken, starta Nginx och gå och leka.

OK. Så jag gjorde den här guiden redan, redan! Men eftersom detta är en av de viktigaste saker som folk gör med en VPS - att lägga till extra domäner - Jag tänkte att det inte skulle skada att ge en genväg lathund för minus Blarney.

Denna handledning förutsätter att du redan har inrättat en webbplats eller blogg med VPS Bibeln, och därför har redan aktiverat FastCGI och för WordPress, krävs FURL & cachning skript. Om inte, kolla in VPS Bibeln indexet. Annars kan du bara ersätta "mydomain.com" för your_domain.tld hela denna how-to.

Om du vill att detaljnivån, varför är det där är, varför det är, kan du kolla in de detaljerade handledningen här.

Inrätta en unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. VPS Bibeln

I 20 copy / paste steg .. från noll till hjälte, tomma rutan för söt-som Linux-server.

Bläddra nedåt för hela serien index.

Så, hey, skjul delade & viva virtuellt! Hoppas det hjälper. The_guv

Skapa DNS Records

Lägg till DNS-inställningarna förklaras här.

Add Site Directory Structure

Vid terminalen, skriv: --

sudo mkdir -p /home/public_html/mydomain.com/{public,private,log,backup}

Create a Temporary Homepage (optional)

You don't have to bother with this, but I guess some folks will find it handy.

Type:-

sudo nano /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/index.html

.. hit return and paste:-

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>My New Nginx-Powered Site</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>It works!</p>
</body>
</html>

Add Virtual Host (vhost) with FastCGI, FURL Support & Optional WordPress Caching

Type this:-

sudo nano /usr/local/nginx/sites-available/mydomain.com

Return and paste this:-

server {
            listen   80;
            server_name  www.mydomain.com;
            rewrite ^/(.*) http://mydomain.com/$1 permanent;
       }

server {

            listen   80;
            server_name mydomain.com;

            access_log /home/public_html/mydomain.com/log/access.log;
            error_log /home/public_html/mydomain.com/log/error.log;

            location / 
            {

                root   /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/;
                index  index.php index.html;

                # Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
                # include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
                # Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
                include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;
            }

            # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
            #
            location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            include /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/$fastcgi_script_name;
            }
      }

Option: If you don't use WordPress with this site, delete the following lines from the above:-

# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;

Option: If you do want WordPress, and want both pretty permalinks and WP Super Caching support, leave the above, as is.

Option: If you do want WordPress, and want pretty permalinks but not WP Super Caching, swap this:-

# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporti Vid terminalen, skriv: --

sudo mkdir -p /home/public_html/mydomain.com/{public,private,log,backup}

Create a Temporary Homepage (optional)

You don't have to bother with this, but I guess some folks will find it handy.

Type:-

sudo nano /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/index.html

.. hit return and paste:-

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>My New Nginx-Powered Site</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>It works!</p>
</body>
</html>

Add Virtual Host (vhost) with FastCGI, FURL Support & Optional WordPress Caching

Type this:-

sudo nano /usr/local/nginx/sites-available/mydomain.com

Return and paste this:-

server {
            listen   80;
            server_name  www.mydomain.com;
            rewrite ^/(.*) http://mydomain.com/$1 permanent;
       }

server {

            listen   80;
            server_name mydomain.com;

            access_log /home/public_html/mydomain.com/log/access.log;
            error_log /home/public_html/mydomain.com/log/error.log;

            location / 
            {

                root   /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/;
                index  index.php index.html;

                # Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
                # include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
                # Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
                include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;
            }

            # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
            #
            location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            include /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/public_html/mydomain.com/public/$fastcgi_script_name;
            }
      }

Option: If you don't use WordPress with this site, delete the following lines from the above:-

# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;

Option: If you do want WordPress, and want both pretty permalinks and WP Super Caching support, leave the above, as is.

Option: If you do want WordPress, and want pretty permalinks but not WP Super Caching, swap this:-

# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;

.. for this :-

# Basic version of Wordpress parameters, supporting nice permalinks.
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.regular;
# Advanced version of Wordpress parameters supporting nice permalinks and WP Super Cache plugin
# include /usr/local/nginx/conf/wordpress_params.super_cache;

Save the file.

Create the Symlink and Restart Nginx

Paste this into the terminal:-

sudo ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sites-available/mydomain.com /usr/local/nginx/sites-enabled/mydomain.com

And reboot the web server by typing ..

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx stop && sleep 2 && sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start

.. Or if you followed Set Up Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) - Part 7: Edit bashrc for User-Friendly Linux, plus System Updates , just type:-

n2r

Upload your new domain's site files and go check it. If you're relocating an existing site, you should read this for a seamless move .

SETUP an Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. The V-P-S Bible

Serve multi sites & blogs on a budget .. at the fastest possible speed .. with the least downtime .. in the most secure environment .. and future-proofed for easy admin.

That's what the VPS Bible is about, stepped out in simple copy & paste guides.

From high traffic WordPress blogs to startup web hosts, here's what you need.

Set it up? Click here for the 21 part follow-up .. V-P-S Admin

Intro: Set Up an Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. The V-P-S Bible

* Includes video tutorial.

Not linked = not published. Won't be long. Fix a feed for updates.

If you liked that ...

Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 2: Adding Sub-Sites with Nginx

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Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 13: Restrict Access to Nginx Web Files with Auth_Basic

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Set Up Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) - Part 14: Tweak Nginx for WordPress - Pretty URLs & WP Super Cache

For the blog platform WordPress to work properly with Nginx we need to tweak the web server configuration. This tutorial will enable both caching - integrating the WP Super Cache plugin - and activate pretty [...]
Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 5: Get phpMyAdmin Working with Nginx

How to install PMA with Nginx, to administer multiple MySQL dbs from anywhere. View table structure, browse data, run queries, backup and more. Adding phpMyAdmin to the Nginx web server is very like adding a [...]
Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 12: Gain Benefit From Parked Domains

To park a domain is simply to add it, undeveloped, with a DNS manager. Big deal! More useful is to point it to a developed site, gaining the traffic. For instance, you may actively use mydomain.com, and have [...]
Set Up Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) - Part 11: Nginx (better than Apache) Web Server

Installing & configuring Nginx web server, tweaking the default file structure, then setting up a vhost file with symlink is the subject of this copy/paste how-to. So open up that CLI and I'll explain. So [...]

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Posted on Wednesday, July 15th, 2009

Tags: Guvnr-news , web-design

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Dave October 22nd, 2009 at 2:51 pm

Hey Guvnr,

Just wanted to say Thank You for this whole Bible and the Follow-Up! It has helped me loads with the initial set up, and I've come back for the info on adding additional domains.

Anyway, I looked around your site and I can't find a way to donate you, can you give me that information?

Thanks Again,

Dave
the_guv October 23rd, 2009 at 8:38 am

@Dave .. thank you, that is most kind.

I have plans to enable donation but not until the Bible's follow-up, the VPS Admin series, is finished in a few weeks' time. What I am working on is a downloadable e-book for those wishing to donate, by way of a thank you. You can subscribe for updates about that.

In the meantime, the best way for folks to say thank you is to spread the word using the social network icons, and to give feedback, good or bad, to help me improve this resource.

Truly I appreciate your comment. I hope there are many more who feel the same way, then I can expand guvnr with similarly useful guides into how to make the web, and to make the most of it, both for biz and fun.

Lathund Lägg till fler domäner med Nginx - VPS ADMIN # 1

Upprätthålla unmanaged VPS - Del 1: Lägg webbplatser Nginx lathund

Inrätta en unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. VPS Bibeln

Skapa DNS Records

Add Site Directory Structure

Create a Temporary Homepage (optional)

Add Virtual Host (vhost) with FastCGI, FURL Support & Optional WordPress Caching

Create a Temporary Homepage (optional)

Add Virtual Host (vhost) with FastCGI, FURL Support & Optional WordPress Caching

Create the Symlink and Restart Nginx

SETUP an Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. The V-P-S Bible

MAINTAIN an Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) .. V-P-S ADMIN

If you liked that ...

Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 2: Adding Sub-Sites with Nginx

Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 13: Restrict Access to Nginx Web Files with Auth_Basic

Set Up Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) - Part 14: Tweak Nginx for WordPress - Pretty URLs & WP Super Cache

Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 5: Get phpMyAdmin Working with Nginx

Maintain Unmanaged VPS - Part 12: Gain Benefit From Parked Domains

Set Up Unmanaged VPS (4 Newbies) - Part 11: Nginx (better than Apache) Web Server

... maybe you'll like these?

THE_GUV NEEDS YOU!!

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